What Are Compoundable Offences?
Compoundable Offences: In India, compoundable offences are those criminal offences where the victim or complainant agrees to enter into a compromise with the accused person. When a crime is considered compoundable, it means that the parties involved can resolve the matter by reaching an agreement outside the court. This allows the accused person to avoid a lengthy legal process and the associated consequences.
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC) provides a list of compoundable offences under Section 320. The list includes a variety of offences, ranging from minor to serious, and both bailable and non-bailable offences can be compoundable.
If a person has been accused of a compoundable offence, they can approach the victim and propose a compromise. The victim can agree to the compromise and file an affidavit stating that they no longer want to pursue the case. The accused can then pay a fine or perform some other condition, as determined by the court, and the case will be closed.
It's important to note that the power to compound an offence rests solely with the victim or complainant. The court has the final say in whether or not to accept the compromise, and if the compromise is not deemed sufficient, the case will proceed to trial.
It's also important to note that not all offences are compoundable. Serious offences such as murder, rape, and dacoity are non-compoundable, which means they cannot be settled by compromise, and the accused must face a trial.
In India, compoundable offences are those offences where the complainant (victim) enters into a compromise with the accused, and the court allows the parties to settle the matter by paying a fine or performing some other conditions without undergoing a trial.
Offences That Can Be Termed Compoundable
The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 provides a list of compoundable offences under Section 320. The list contains both bailable and non-bailable offences, and they vary in severity. Some examples of compoundable offences in India include:
- Assault or criminal force used on a woman with intent to outrage her modesty.
- Causing hurt by means of poison, with intent to commit an offence.
- Causing hurt by dangerous weapons or means.
- Criminal trespass.
- Dishonestly receiving stolen property.
- Forgery of valuable security, will, etc.
- Making a false document.
- Public nuisance.
- Theft, and so on.
It's important to note that not all offences are compoundable, and some serious offences such as murder, rape, and dacoity are non-compoundable, which means they cannot be settled by compromise, and the accused must face a trial.
It's important to note that the list of compoundable offences may vary depending on the state or territory of India, and not all offences are compoundable. Serious offences such as murder, rape, and dacoity are non-compoundable, which means they cannot be settled by compromise, and the accused must face a trial.
These matters are better handled by experienced and well-read criminal lawyers. If you want any kind of legal help, you can contact us here.
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